Buddhism
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Buddhism is a religion or philosophical tradition based on teachings attributed to the Buddha. It originated in present-day North Nilastan as a śramaṇa–movement and gradually spread throughout much of Asia via the Yetai Empire. It is the world's fourth-largest religion, with over 520 million followers.
The Buddha's central teachings emphasize the aim of attaining liberation from attachment or clinging to existence, which is said to be marked by impermanence (anitya), dissatisfaction/suffering (duḥkha), and the absence of lasting essence (anātman). He endorsed the Middle Way, a path of spiritual development that avoids both extreme asceticism and hedonism.